언어 자료구조 알고리즘/디딤돌 알고리즘 (C언어)

[C언어 알고리즘] 4.1.1 최소값(최대값) 찾기 알고리즘 소스 코드

언제나휴일 2016. 12. 1. 01:17
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[C언어 알고리즘] 4.1.1 최소값(최대값) 찾기 알고리즘 소스 코드


//common.h

#pragma once //헤더 파일을 한 번만 포함해서 컴파일

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <conio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <malloc.h>

#include <memory.h>

#include <time.h>

#pragma warning(disable:4996) //4996컴파일 경고 메시지 출력 해제

 



//Book.h

#pragma once

#include "common.h"

#define MAX_TIT_LEN     200

#define MAX_AUT_LEN 20

typedef struct _Book Book;

struct _Book

{

    char title[MAX_TIT_LEN+1];

    char author[MAX_AUT_LEN+1];

    int num;

};

 

Book *New_Book(const char *title,const char *author,int num);

void Delete_Book(Book *book);

void Book_View(Book *book);

int Book_CompareTitle(Book *book,const char *title);

int Book_CompareAuthor(Book *book,const char *author);

int Book_CompareNum(Book *book,int num);

 



//Book.c

#include "Book.h"

 

void Book_Book(Book *book,const char *title,const char *author,int num);

Book *New_Book(const char *title,const char *author,int num)

{

        Book *book = 0;

        book = (Book *)malloc(sizeof(Book));

        Book_Book(book,title,author,num);

        return book;

}

void Book_Book(Book *book,const char *title,const char *author,int num)

{

        memset(book,0,sizeof(Book));

        strncpy(book->title,title,MAX_TIT_LEN);

        strncpy(book->author,author,MAX_AUT_LEN);

        book->num = num;

}

void Delete_Book(Book *book)

{

        free(book);

}

void Book_View(Book *book)

{

        printf("<%010d>:<%s>\n",book->num,book->title);

        printf("\t 저자:%s\n",book->author);

}

int Book_CompareTitle(Book *book,const char *title)

{

        return strcmp(book->title,title);

}

int Book_CompareAuthor(Book *book,const char *author)

{

        return strcmp(book->author,author);

}

int Book_CompareNum(Book *book,int num)

{

        return book->num-num;

}

 



//Program.c

#include "common.h"

#include "Book.h"

typedef void *Element;

typedef int (*Compare)(Element , Element);              

 

Element FindMin(Element *base,int asize,Compare compare)

{

    int ahalf  = asize/2;

    int bhalf = asize - ahalf;

    Element min_a = 0;

    Element min_b = 0;

 

    if(asize<=0)

    {

        return 0;

    }

    if(asize == 1)

    {

        return base[0];

    }

    min_a = FindMin(base,ahalf,compare);

    min_b = FindMin(base+ahalf,bhalf,compare);

    if(compare(min_a,min_b)>0)

    {

        return min_b;

    }

    return min_a;

}

 

#define MAX_BOOK 10

Book *books[MAX_BOOK]={0};

void SimulationInit();

void Simulation();

void SimulationClear();

int main()

{

    SimulationInit();

    Simulation();      

    SimulationClear();

    return 0;

}

 

void SimulationInit()

{

    char title[MAX_TIT_LEN+1]="";

    char author[MAX_AUT_LEN+1]="";

    int i = 0;

    for(i=0; i<MAX_BOOK; ++i)

    {

        sprintf(title,"%010d",rand());

        sprintf(author,"%010d",rand());

        books[i] = New_Book(title,author,rand());

    }

}

void ListBook(int n);

int CompareByNum(Book *book1,Book *book2);

void Simulation()

{      

    Book *book = 0;

    printf("전체 도서 목록\n");

    ListBook(MAX_BOOK);

    book = (Book *)FindMin(books,MAX_BOOK,CompareByNum);

    printf("도서 번호가 가장 작은 도서\n");

    Book_View(book);

 

}

int CompareByNum(Book *book1,Book *book2)

{

    return Book_CompareNum(book1,book2->num);

}

void ListBook(int n)

{

    int i = 0;

    for(i=0; i<n; ++i)

    {

        Book_View(books[i]);

    }

}

 

void SimulationClear()

{

    int i = 0;

    for(i=0; i<MAX_BOOK; ++i)

    {

        Delete_Book(books[i]);

    }

}

 

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